Sustainable Food

Big Food, Bigger Lies

Published April 13, 2009 @ 10:55AM PT

Rooting piglets; by treehouse1977The food industry is as bad as the tobacco industry for lying about the health effects of their products until good citizens everywhere just throw their hands up in despair of being able to figure out who's right. To wit ...

In a New York Times article that ran this past weekend, perhaps for its sense of dramatic flair, James E. McWilliams said that locavores are ruining food. He used a National Pork Producers Council study that found trichinosis antibodies (but not actual cases of trichinosis) in free range pigs to suggest that pigs allowed to freely forage in grass and root around in leaves pose a serious health risk.

Have you ever heard of a nationwide recall of farmers market pork? Me neither.

In fact, McWillams' proposed alternative, the concentrated animal feeding operations of industrial agriculture are themselves a health hazard to their workers and neighbors. Not only do CAFOs incubate and harbor antibiotic-resistant drug, the stressed and cramped animals that live in their stifling pens have their immune systems constantly battered in every way.

His argument is the equivalent of saying that human beings can be kept healthier when they're crammed 10 to a shack and a 1,000 or more to a toilet, in unplumbed slums where sewage runs freely in garbage-strewn streets. Is there anyone, anywhere, who could be persuaded to buy that bunkum?

Because that's what a CAFO is, a filthy slum for animals. A disgusting place where the manure often piles up in 'lagoons' you could drown in.

I don't know how someone could actively prefer to buy meat from that sort of environment if they had a choice. But then, I don't really understand people who get off on sadomasochistic relationships, either.

(Photo credit: treehouse1977 on Flickr.)

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Comments (14)

  1. Nancy H

    You are so right!!! What can we do?

    Posted by Nancy H on 04/14/2009 @ 08:08AM PT

  2. Natasha Chart

    Supporting farmers markets and farm-to-institution efforts can go a long way towards creating markets that allow farmers with more humane and sustainable practices to make a living.

    There's other stuff, but that's a high-leverage activity.

    Posted by Natasha Chart on 04/14/2009 @ 11:21AM PT

  3. Ryan Manchester

    What seems like the best alternative is to not support the meat industry in any way. By choosing a vegan lifestyle, one can be 100% sure that the food he/she is eating was not tortured in any way, as is a common practice in most slaughter houses. There are plenty of resources available today to be vegan and completely healthy at the same time, so arguments about vegans being unhealthy or having a boring diet do not stand up anymore.

    By not supporting the meat or dairy industry (free range included) we are not supporting the wrongful treatment of animals, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, and can have a clear conscious about what we are consuming.

    Thank you for having a blog on sustainable foods!

    Posted by Ryan Manchester on 04/15/2009 @ 11:17AM PT

  4. Natasha Chart

    Yet if someone is going to eat meat, as many people prefer to do, it seems unhelpful to say that it's all the same. Because it isn't all the same.

    A free range ranch where the animals get to root around in the leaves and the grass, and can roam farther than their barns or some nasty feedlot, is qualitatively different than a factory farm. It's different from a water quality perspective, from a soil health perspective, from an animal health perspective.

    Posted by Natasha Chart on 04/18/2009 @ 12:38PM PT

  5. emily matthews

    I wish people who eat vegan "to save animals" or "to save the environment" would realize where their food comes from!  Do you know that most grains and vegetables are mostly grown on large monocropping systems? (CAFOs for plants!)  (Sure, you can get fresh produce at a farmers market in season, but do you EVER buy anything you eat from a supermarket?  If so, you are contributing to the problem.

    Did you know that the harvesting (or even some planting) equipment for the food YOU eat, chops up animals ALIVE?  That their babies starve when mama doesn't come home?  Even deer are killed by combines!  And just think of all the fossil fuel used to plant and harvest!

    Do you realize that the large monocropped fields destroy habitat for countless species, mostly birds?  That a well-managed pasture PROVIDES habitat?  (We've seen some rare birds on our place due to this.)

    Do you realize that if there were no animal husbandry, fields would become lifeless "containers" for man-made fertilizers (which use up fossil fuels in their manufacture).  That even WORMS won't live in such a field?  Without animal manure, fields just plain get sick and die!

    Do you realize that a lot of us small farmers are keeping alive rarer breeds, whose genetics would otherwise die out?  That if you take a barren, sterile field (as we did) that had been used for monocropping, and plant grass (which sequesters a lot of carbon BTW) that it will take your pasture-fed animals THREE YEARS of eating and pooping even to begin to restore the soil to a healthy condition?

    The problem is that traditional small mixed-farming practices have largely died out, and the earth is suffering as a result.  You ought to read "The (Vegan Ecological) Wasteland", at the website www.westonaprice.org and understand this issue a bit more. 

    PS, What do you mean "wrongful treatment of animals"?  Ours are a lot better off, than say, the cows in India, which roam the streets half-starved, eating garbage!  Or than wild herbivorous animals, which eventually end up as predator food!  In other words, a single bullet to the head is better than being torn apart alive by a pack of wolves or lions.  Think about it.

     

    Posted by emily matthews on 04/18/2009 @ 03:41PM PT

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  6. Ryan Manchester

     I am chosing to respond to only a few of your points, since responding to all would make this post entirely too long. Are you actually suggesting that animals raised on farms and killed for the sole purpose of human consumption are better off than in the wild? Have you ever seen they way slaughter house employees treat the animals by torturing them before they kill them? So I guess cows that have their eyes ripped out with meat hooks while they are still alive are better off that way?
    People need to take an objective look at how things are done here and realize that it is fundamentally wrong on all fronts. THAT is what I mean by wrongful treatment of animals.
    I went to the site you recommended. I would like to know where they are getting the majority of their funding from because while accusing the vegetarian and vegan lifestyle of being "over-simplisitic" and essentially inaccurate, the site is devoted to the same inaccuracies. For every jab at veganism they take, there is another study done (and published) showing the health benefits of an animal free diet.
    Studies such as these have been conducted for many years at some of the US's top univerisities and the results are always the same: veganism is healthier.

    P.S. What exactly are the facts about cows in India? Have you ever been there?  What do you mean by "a single bullet to the head"? Factory farms don't use guns to kill the animals. Carnivores hunting herbivores and that cycle of life has been going on for millions of years, and will continue. It's PART OF NATURE for carnivores to do so, however we as humans are not complete carnivores (that is an entirely new topic all together).  In regards to the herbivores being hunted by STRICT carnivores, the death is quick, since they are well-equipped to make this happen as quickly as possible. Predators break the neck in an instant and the animal is completely dead before "being torn apart". Why do they break the neck first? So they can eat their meal without the animal being alive and moving. So the amount of pain and suffering is equivalent to your "bullet in the head." statement. Please educate yourself a little more before the next post.


    Posted by Ryan Manchester on 04/18/2009 @ 05:37PM PT

  7. Reply to thread
  8. Greg Osterman

    Articles published in the New York Times typically go through a few rounds of fact checking and editing, which is much more than can be said for most blogs, including this one.  How can you so offhandedly discard the article as lies?  That's insulting to both the journalist who wrote it, and the paper as a whole.

    Posted by Greg Osterman on 04/17/2009 @ 01:04AM PT

  9. Natasha Chart

    And yet, lies and corporate propaganda routinely make it into newspapers, anyway. Which is a shame, but there you go.

    It's just a bald-faced lie that localized, diversified, free range agriculture is ruining food. It isn't my fault that the NYT allowed a guest editorialist to say foolish things on their pages.

    Also, I feel a touch bad for someone who's so reflexively trusting of authority, which is the whole of your argument. 'It's in the paper, so it must be true.' That's bull.

    Posted by Natasha Chart on 04/18/2009 @ 12:21PM PT

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  10. Greg Osterman

    I wasn't saying that something should be blindly trusted because it is in the NYT.

    My point is that you are quick to call somebody a liar without providing any proof of a single lie they told.  To me that is a serious accusation that needs to be backed up by more than:

    "Have you ever heard of a nationwide recall of farmers market pork? Me neither."

    Posted by Greg Osterman on 05/05/2009 @ 03:18PM PT

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  12. Michelle Bak

    The presence of *antibodies* to trichinosis suggests that the pigs' immune system has encountered, fought, and beaten the trichinosis pathogen. This is a good thing! It means it's a healthy pig who doesn't need a ton of antibiotics to keep healthy, a pig whose own natural defenses are enough because he's kept in a healthy environment. How could anyone possibly suggest that the presence of antibodies is a bad thing? I don't eat pork for the dual reasons that it's not kosher and that I'm a vegetarian, but if I did, I know which pork I'd choose!

    Posted by Michelle Bak on 04/18/2009 @ 10:14AM PT

  13. emily matthews

    Absolutely!  And those who do eat pork know it MUST be thoroughly cooked, which kills any possible trich.  (Unlike grassfed beef, which I eat very rare.)

    Posted by emily matthews on 04/18/2009 @ 03:15PM PT

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  15. Eric M

    The thing that both Natasha, and McWilliams, and most of the country is missing is the fact that the term "free range" is highly unregulated.  You can keep your pigs cramped and crowded in a windowless warehouse with a small single door to a 10' fenced in PAVED area and still be able to call your farm free range.  As a result of this, the conditions on most "free range" farms is identical to those on a factory farm.  Probably the same on things you buy at most farmer's markets.  Often the only difference might be that they don't use antibiotics on these "free range" farms, so of course they'll be more diseased!  However, when you have a TRULY free range farms, the pigs are so clean that the farmers no longer need to even have a vet any longer!  What we need to do is demand strict regulation of terms like "free range" and get stricter labeling and transparency of our products so we become aware of how our food got to us.  It is in the industry's interest to hide these things from us as much as possible.  Educate yourself.  Read "The Omnivore's Dilemma" by Michael Pollan.  See "Food Inc." when it comes out soon, and best of all see the film "Fresh" directed by Ana Sofia Joanes when its playing in your area in a few months.  There are so few actual "free range" farms in the world that most people have no access whatsoever, farmer's market or not.  Joel Salatin's farm (featured in TOD) is one http://www.polyfacefarms.com

    Posted by Eric M on 04/18/2009 @ 03:47PM PT

  16. Eric M

    But until we can get the "free range" moniker to represent what it should, thanks Natasha for doing what you do.  After I saw the film "Fresh" a few months ago, I decided to try becoming a vegan.  I started a blog to talk about the hows and whys of it.
    http://esgonevegan.blogspot.com

    Posted by Eric M on 04/18/2009 @ 03:51PM PT

  17. laurel vale

    I was about to mention the Salatins too. Polyface Farm. It is a shining example of good management of animals and land, as it should be.
    True farming is an incredibly complex Art form. soil and animal and crop all in a closed loop.
    Heres a lovely bit of nuttiness to ponder, the ag scientists in Aus have decided to lower methane from herd animals, by, and i find this sooo stupid, modifying Kangaroo gut bacteria (at a massive cost of course) to be able to be ingested by cows! who have 4 stomachs not the one a roo has.hmm?
    so they produce less gas. ie farts!
    now a much more effective healthy and simple solution exists, it is called Bentonite clay! a small addittion of this also cuts gas, firms stools, and provides minerals too as a bonus.
    Did the Ag folks reply to my mails and calls.
    No, they want the money to keep them uselessly employed at our expense.
    And BTW Bentonite in a human grade is good for upset tummy in humans too it grabs toxins and safely removes them, and is body friendly, unlike the pharma solutions. siply buy as a premix, or add a spoonfull in a glass of water mix and drink, it actually tastes creamy, and not bad at all:-)

    Posted by laurel vale on 04/18/2009 @ 06:22PM PT

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Natasha Chart

Natasha is an amateur eater with severe snarkolepsy and a c. 2002 blogging habit. She had a fabulous time studying ecological agriculture and policy at The Evergreen State College, and even did her homework while writing at various times for pacificviews.org, boomantribune.com, and mydd.com.

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